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| Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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| Mccombie, Helen; Cornette, Florence; Beaumont, Andy; Boudry, Pierre. |
| The development of hatchery production techniques for blue mussels is receiving increased research attention in Europe as it could offer an alternative source of spat for the industry ('Blue Seed' Project, Kamermans ICSR 2007). Among the necessary techniques are those of controlled spawning and fertilization, and techniques of triploidisation that can offer increased seasonal availability, yield and/or decreased growing time in the subsequent production stages. In several experiments, Mytilus edulis oocytes, obtained by thermally induced spawning, were fertilized with Mytilus edulis spermatozoa obtained in the same way or by stripping. Parallel treatments examined the effect of mixing Mytilus edulis oocytes with spermatozoa stripped from the Pacific... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stripping; Spermatozoa; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus edulis; Ooctye. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3460.pdf |
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| Rohfritsch, Audrey; Bierne, Nicolas; Boudry, Pierre; Heurtebise, Serge; Cornette, Florence; Lapegue, Sylvie. |
| Crassostrea gigas originated from the Pacific coast of Asia, but was introduced into several European countries in the early 1970s. Natural populations have now spread across the length of the western seaboard of Europe. To elucidate the demographic and selective processes at play during this rapid expansion, genome-scan analysis was performed on different populations. High diversities and low differentiation were observed overall, but significant genetic differentiation was found among newly established populations and between the newly established northern group and a nearly panmictic group composed of southern European populations and a population from Japan. Loss of genetic diversity was also seen in the north, likely caused by founder events during... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: AFLPs; Crassostrea gigas; Genome scan; Invasive species; Microsatellites; SNPs. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00149/25977/24070.pdf |
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| Ropert, Michel; Blin, J.l.; Cornette, Florence; Pacary, S; Pien, S; Leganeur, E; Kopp, Joel; Richard, O. |
| Since 1998, a growth and quality monitoring study of reared molluscs has been developped as part of a close collaboration between the Shellfish Research Laboratory of Normandy (IFREMER Port-en-Bessin, Calvados) and the SMEL (Syndicat Mixte d'Expansion du Littoral) Experimental Centre (Blainville, Manche). REMONOR (REseau MOllusque de NORmandie) is based on the experience gained through the national monitoring network REMORA, which protocol has been entirely applied. Adults and spat of Pacific oysters Crassostrea gigas were placed in 13 stations all along the oysters rearing areas of Normandy. These oysters had the same origin and history (i.e. age and weight) until they were dispatched on the 13 stations. 4 essential criteria were used to monitor rearing... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: REMORA; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Normandy; REMONOR; Crassostrea gigas; REMORA; Croissance qualité; Mortalité; Basse Normandie; REMONOR; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-2248.pdf |
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| Cornette, Florence; Blin, J.l.; Pacary, S; Pien, S; Le Gagneur, Eric; Kopp, Joel; Richard, O. |
| At the end of its third year, the regional network for monitoring REMONOR, confirms the particularities of oyster from Normandy in matter of growth and quality. Results from 2 000 are globally very close of those from 1998. Mortality of adults reached 14% and juvenile 6% which represent a low death rate. For this year the most blow area is the Baie des Veys with 31% death rate at Géfosse. Observed growth this year had been weaker than the past two years despite the spring and automnal growth. At spring, the higher recorded growth rate on the West coast with 0.42% (regional average : 0.29%). This seasonal trend seems more and more obvious every year. Regarding the classification of the special oysters, despite the change of the standard, the Baie des Veys... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: REMORA; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Normandy; REMONOR; Crassostrea gigas; REMORA; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Basse Normandie; REMONOR; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-2251.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Cornette, Florence; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Robert, Stéphane; Vercelli, Catherine; Chabirand, Jean-michel; D'Amico, Florence. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in February, June, September and December (late November in 1999). This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. Based on REMORA results, generally tallied with professional observations, and with comparison to previous years, 1999 exhibited mortality in adults (23%) and poor growth in both adults (63.0 g in late November) and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora Quality Growth Mortality Crassosirea gigas Pacific cupped oyster France REMORA; Polydora Qualité Croissance Mortalité Crassosirea gigas Huître creuse France REMORA. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-1634.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Cornette, Florence; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Robert, Stéphane; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. With the exception of Spring mortalities due to poor initial quality of adult oysters and to difficulties in the counting of juveniles, the year 2000 appeared to be a year of low mortality. 2000 is a year of poor growth (61.5 g in average weight in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-1635.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Cornette, Florence; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Robert, Stephane; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine; Pien, S. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. In 2001, mortality mainly occured in Summer on "adults" in baie des Veys (Normandy) and on juveniles in Cancale and Pénerf (Brittany) and in Fouras and Marennes (Poitou-Charentes). With an average individual weigh of 59 g in December, 2001 has been a... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2438.pdf |
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| Huvet, Arnaud; Boudry, Pierre; Baud, Jean-pierre; Nourry, Max; Phelipot, Pascal; Gerard, Andre; Ledu, Christophe; Heurtebise, Serge; Cornette, Florence; Blouin, Frederic; Bedier, Edouard; Lapegue, Sylvie. |
| es marqueurs génétiques, particulièrement bien adaptés à ces problématiques car hypervariables, ont été mis au point récemment dans notre laboratoire en collaboration avec le laboratoire Génome et Populations de Montpellier (CNRS). Ils permettent désormais l'analyse approfondie et la discrimination fine de populations d'huîtres creuses Crassostrea gigas et de rechercher si certaines d'entre-elles n'auraient pas des caractéristiques intéressantes pour l'ostréiculture locale (croissance, résistance estivale, affinage ... ). La diffusion de telles populations auprès de la profession serait plus rapide car il s'agit de la même espèce. Selon les recommandations du CIEM, il faut effectuer une mise en quarantaine des huîtres importées (après contrôles sanitaires)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Génétique; Génétique des populations; Marqueurs génétiques; Microsatellite; Huître creuse; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15563/12952.pdf |
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| Normand, Julien; Boudry, Pierre; Cornette, Florence; Ledu, Christophe. |
| Reproduction was studied in triploid Crassostrea gigas, by crossing gametes from diploid and triploid parents.Triploids are able to produce viable gametes and their resulting progeny consisted in diploids, aneuploids and polyploids. Gametes from triploid parents frequently led to abnormal polar body formation, even before caryogamy occurred. A high frequency of aneuploids was observed, related to the missegregation of chromosomes during meiosis in triploids. This might be due to the observed incomplete synapsis in triploid eggs during Prophase I. The proportion of aneuploids decreased during larval development, reflecting differential mortality between ploidy levels. Due to limited gonadic development and high larval mortality rates, the reproductive... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Triploid; Genetic; Oysters; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3319.pdf |
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| Boudry, Pierre; Collet, Bertrand; Kotoulas, G.; Hervouet, Veronique; Cornette, Florence; Bonhomme, Francois; Gerard, Andre. |
| Numerous aquacultural species show very high fertilities. As a consequence, it is possible to produce, in hatcheries, a large amount of sibs from a small amount of parents. The sibs' genetic variability is, of course, directly linked to the number of parents involved, but it may be largely lowered by imbalanced parental contributions. Polymorphic genetic markers are very handy tools in the study of these phenomena in cultivated populations (Harris et al. 1991; Herbinger et al., 1996a; Garcia de Leon et al. 1998) or in natural populations (Ferguson et al, 1995; Kellog et al., 1995; Colbourne et al., 1996; Herbinger et al., 1996b). This document is a presentation of the results of a number of experiments, realised in the scope of the European program... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microsatellites; Contributions parentales; Crassostrea gigas; Huîtres. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/acte-3452.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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